According to an ex-ante economic impact assessment of the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC), three reforms proposed by the European Innovation Act (EIA, published on 9 Sept. 2026) could generate up to € 452 billion in cumulative GDP, and half a million jobs across the EU over ten years.

https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/jrc-news-and-updates/new-rules-bringing-innovations-eu-market-could-generate-eur-452-billion-2026-09-09_en